Slender-tailed Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Caprimulgus clarus в сравнении с Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Slender-tailed Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus clarus Eurostopodus papuensis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 29,6 cm (11.7 in) 37,9 cm (14.9 in)
Масса 43,0 g (1.52 oz) 80,5 g (2.84 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial insectivore specialising in large moths and flying beetles, caught in slow erratic hunting … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Slender-tailed Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Пение

Rapid churring trill; 'trrr-trrr' at steady pace; calls from East African dry scrub at night; lighter than Long-tailed Nightjar; alarm a quiet 'chek'

Papuan Nightjar

Пение

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Found from Angola and the DRC south through Zambia and Zimbabwe to South Africa. Resident in woodland and savanna near rocky outcrops.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Оперение

Pale brown upperparts with black streaks and buff-white spotting; whitish supercilium; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; males have elongated but narrower tail feathers than Long-tailed Nightjar.

Papuan Nightjar

Оперение

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Slender-tailed Nightjar

A slender nightjar (24-27 cm including elongated tail) of open grassland and woodland edges in eastern and southern Africa. Similar to Long-tailed Nightjar but with paler plumage and finer markings. Nocturnal insectivore. Resident or short-distance migrant.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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