Bates's Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus batesi в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Bates's Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus batesi Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 37,1 cm (14.6 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 100,5 g (3.55 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание Nighttime aerial hunter of moths and large beetles; forages in low-level coursing flight above grassland … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Bates's Nightjar only

Нет

Archbold's Nightjar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Bates's Nightjar

Пение

Deep, resonant churring trill; one of larger African Caprimulgus; low hollow 'churrrr' from Central African rainforest; calls at night from dense lowland forest

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bates's Nightjar

Found across West Africa from Gambia east to Sudan and south to the DRC. Resident in open savanna. Male has spectacular elongated tail feathers.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Bates's Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bates's Nightjar

Оперение

Large and very dark; blackish-brown upperparts with minimal pale patterning; small white throat spot; underparts dark brown with buff barring; one of the darkest nightjars, inhabiting dense Central African rainforests.

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Bates's Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) of lowland primary rainforest in the Gulf of Guinea region of West and Central Africa. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding in the forest interior. Poorly known due to secretive habits and dense forest habitat.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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