Jerdon's Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus atripennis в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Jerdon's Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus atripennis Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 36,8 cm (14.5 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 58,0 g (2.05 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание Nighttime insectivore catching large moths and beetles in sweeping aerial sallies over rocky hillsides and … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Jerdon's Nightjar only

Нет

Archbold's Nightjar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Jerdon's Nightjar

Пение

Loud 'chuck-chuck-chuck-rrr'; hollow knocking 'chuck' notes preceding long trill; calls from South Indian scrub and forest edges; repeats phrase persistently at dusk

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Jerdon's Nightjar

Found across peninsular India and Sri Lanka, north to Nepal. Resident in dry deciduous forest, scrub jungle, and rocky terrain below 1,500 m.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Jerdon's Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Jerdon's Nightjar

Оперение

Dark brownish-black upperparts with pale buff vermiculations; whitish supercilium and moustachial stripe; throat patch white; dark wings with buff-spotted coverts; lacks bold white wing patches of some relatives.

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Jerdon's Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Indian subcontinent, found in rocky hillsides and dry deciduous forests of southern India and Sri Lanka. Grey-brown plumage with intricate vermiculations. Nocturnal insectivore with a distinctive churring call at dusk.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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