Indian Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus asiaticus в сравнении с Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Indian Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus asiaticus Chordeiles gundlachii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 29,5 cm (11.6 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 43,0 g (1.52 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Питание Nocturnal forager on flying insects; specialises in large moths and beetles in slow aerial passes … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Размер кладки 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Indian Nightjar only

Нет

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Nightjar

Пение

Loud 'chuck-chuck-chuck-r'; rapid hollow knocking notes accelerating into a trill; carries far across South Asian scrub; distinctive rhythm; very persistent at night

Antillean Nighthawk

Пение

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Nightjar

Endemic to Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Resident in forest edge, savanna, and open scrub across the island including arid southern regions.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Indian Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Nightjar

Оперение

Greyish-brown upperparts with black-centred feathers and buff freckling; white throat patch; pale supercilium; males show white primary spots and outer tail corners; underparts barred buff-brown; widespread South Asian species.

Antillean Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Indian Nightjar

A small nightjar (21-24 cm) widespread across the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. Sandy-grey plumage with a distinctive white throat patch and wing spots. Inhabits open scrub, farmland, and gardens. Nocturnal insectivore with a distinctive chuck-chuck-chuck call.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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