Andaman Nightjar vs Common Nighthawk

Caprimulgus andamanicus в сравнении с Chordeiles minor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Andaman Nightjar Common Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus andamanicus Chordeiles minor
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 38,6 cm (15.2 in)
Масса 66,06666666666666 g (2.33 oz) 71,75 g (2.53 oz)
Питание Night-hunting insectivore targeting moths, flying beetles, and winged ants in erratic low-altitude aerial passes. Aerial insectivore; catches flying beetles, ants, moths, and flies in fast aerial pursuit over open …
Размер кладки 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Andaman Nightjar only

Нет

Common Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Andaman Nightjar

Пение

Loud 'chuck-chuck-trrr'; hollow knocking prefix followed by trill; endemic to Andaman Islands; calls at night from forest edges and clearings; similar to Large-tailed

Common Nighthawk

Пение

Loud, nasal 'peent' call repeated in flight; display dive produces loud booming 'whomp' with wings; churring trill on breeding grounds; colonial roost cacophony

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Geographic Range & Migration

Andaman Nightjar

Endemic to the Philippines including Luzon and Mindanao. Resident in lowland and submontane forest and forest edge up to 1,800 m.

Common Nighthawk

Breeds across North America from Alaska to the Gulf Coast; long-distance migrant wintering in South America south to Argentina.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Andaman Nightjar

Least Concern

Common Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Andaman Nightjar

Оперение

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with black-centred scapulars and pale buff streaks; broad white throat patch; males show white outer tail feathers; underparts buff barred brown; endemic island coloration slightly warmer than …

Common Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and grey mottled above; white throat in male; white and dark barred underparts; distinctive white wing bar across primaries positioned more centrally than in Lesser Nighthawk; white tail band …

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About These Birds

Andaman Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. Dark brown plumage with rufous collar spots. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland and mangrove forests. A sedentary species with a restricted island range.

Common Nighthawk

A medium Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~72 g) widespread across North America, wintering in South America. Characterised by white wing patches conspicuous in erratic aerial flight. Breeds on flat gravel rooftops and open ground. Highly aerial; catches flying insects at dusk and night. Least Concern despite urban declines.

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