Costa's Hummingbird vs Purple-throated Carib

Calypte costae в сравнении с Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Costa's Hummingbird Purple-throated Carib
Научное название Calypte costae Eulampis jugularis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 8,9 cm (3.5 in) 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Масса 3,4000000000000004 g (0.12 oz) 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mojave Desert scrub, favouring desert lavender and sage. Supplements nectar with insects and … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Costa's Hummingbird only

Purple-throated Carib only

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Song & Call Comparison

Costa's Hummingbird

Пение

Melodic, flute-like ascending scale; smooth bright notes climbing steadily in cheerful morning territorial delivery.

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Costa's Hummingbird

Found in arid western North America from California to Mexico. Breeds in desert scrub; some populations resident year-round.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Costa's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Costa's Hummingbird

Оперение

Crowned Woodnymph: males with brilliant iridescent violet crown; glittering green gorget; metallic green above; females green; spotted

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Costa's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) of arid western North America from California to Mexico. Males have a brilliant iridescent purple crown and gorget that extends along the sides of the neck. Nectarivore of desert scrub and gardens. Thrives in extreme desert heat.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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