Ferruginous Partridge vs Orange River Francolin

Caloperdix oculeus в сравнении с Scleroptila gutturalis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Ferruginous Partridge Orange River Francolin
Научное название Caloperdix oculeus Scleroptila gutturalis
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 28,3 cm (11.1 in) 32,2 cm (12.7 in)
Масса 210,5 g (7.43 oz) 407,3333333333333 g (14.37 oz)
Питание Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in semi-arid karoo and open scrub of southern …
Размер кладки 8-10 3-8
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Ferruginous Partridge only

Нет

Orange River Francolin only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ferruginous Partridge

Пение

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Orange River Francolin

Пение

Repetitive 'kree-kree-krak' calls from Karoo scrubland; slightly thinner than Grey-winged Francolin. Alarm explosive cackling. S African arid species calling at dawn. Contact clucking.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Orange River Francolin

Resident of dry karoo scrub, grassy hillsides, and stony plains in South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

Least Concern

Orange River Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ferruginous Partridge

Оперение

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

Orange River Francolin

Оперение

Pale sandy-brown above with buff streaks; white underparts boldly streaked dark brown; white throat; rufous primary patch in flight; yellow-orange bill; red legs. Very similar to Red-winged Francolin but paler.

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About These Birds

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

Orange River Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~407 g) of dry thornveld and sparse scrub along the Orange River basin and Karoo of South Africa and Namibia. Pale rufous-streaked plumage blends with arid surroundings. Feeds on seeds, grass, and invertebrates; forages in pairs or small groups. Least Concern in arid range.

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