Scaled Quail vs Black-eared Wood-quail

Callipepla squamata в сравнении с Odontophorus melanotis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Scaled Quail Black-eared Wood-quail
Научное название Callipepla squamata Odontophorus melanotis
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина
Размах крыльев 23,2 cm (9.1 in) 27,9 cm (11.0 in)
Масса 195,5 g (6.90 oz) 334,6666666666667 g (11.81 oz)
Питание Feeds on seeds, leaves, and cacti in arid southwestern US scrubland. Takes invertebrates especially during … Forages on floor of Central American humid forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches …
Размер кладки 3-16 3-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Scaled Quail only

Black-eared Wood-quail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Scaled Quail

Пение

Male gives a nasal, emphatic pay-COS call; coveys scatter with rapid, chattering clucks. The distinctive, nasal pay-COS call is the species' advertising call; carries across desert grassland.

Black-eared Wood-quail

Пение

Repeated mellow 'poh-WEEOO' whistle, often in coordinated duets; hollow and ventriloquial in dense rainforest. Alarm is a sharp rapid 'pit-pit-pit' series.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Scaled Quail

Resident in the semi-arid grasslands and desert scrub of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Found in arid and semi-arid plains.

Black-eared Wood-quail

Resident in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Found in humid forest on both Pacific and Caribbean slopes.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Scaled Quail

Near Threatened

Black-eared Wood-quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Scaled Quail

Оперение

Bluish-grey overall with black-edged feathers creating prominent scaly pattern on breast and flanks; white-tipped crest fluffy and pale; back brownish-grey; sexes similar but female slightly duller.

Black-eared Wood-quail

Оперение

Rufous-brown above; black ear-covert patch contrasting with rufous face; throat buff; underparts rufous-brown barred darker; bare reddish eye-ring; small crest; no white wing spots.

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About These Birds

Scaled Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~195 g) of family Odontophoridae, with scaly grey-brown plumage and a whitish cottontop crest. Inhabits semi-arid shrublands, grasslands, and desert scrub from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; well adapted to arid environments, commonly hunted for sport.

Black-eared Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~335 g) of family Odontophoridae, with black ear coverts and rich brown body plumage. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests from Honduras and Nicaragua to Panama and northwestern Colombia. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened due to deforestation in Central American forest habitats, though still present in protected areas.

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