Horsfield's Frogmouth vs Bornean Frogmouth

Batrachostomus javensis в сравнении с Batrachostomus mixtus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Horsfield's Frogmouth Bornean Frogmouth
Научное название Batrachostomus javensis Batrachostomus mixtus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Podargidae Podargidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 22,2 cm (8.7 in) 23,6 cm (9.3 in)
Масса 46,333333333333336 g (1.63 oz) 46,3 g (1.63 oz)
Питание Feeds nocturnally on large beetles, millipedes, and worms; occasionally takes small lizards by ground-pouncing. Nocturnal perch-and-pounce predator feeding on large invertebrates, small frogs, and lizards on the forest floor.
Размер кладки 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Horsfield's Frogmouth only

Bornean Frogmouth only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Horsfield's Frogmouth

Пение

Melodic 'choo-choo-choo' or plaintive whistle; repeated soft notes; calls from Javan and Philippine forest at night; pitch moderate; pairs often answer each other

Bornean Frogmouth

Пение

Soft melodic hooting; 'too-too' whistle from Bornean hill forest; gentle and ventriloquial; calls at night from dense undergrowth; alarm a soft hissing exhalation

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Geographic Range & Migration

Horsfield's Frogmouth

Found from the Thai-Malay Peninsula through Sumatra, Java, and Borneo to the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest below 1,000 m.

Bornean Frogmouth

Endemic to the highlands of Borneo at 900–2,400 m. Found in montane forest on Mount Kinabalu and adjacent ranges. Rare.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Horsfield's Frogmouth

Least Concern

Bornean Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Horsfield's Frogmouth

Оперение

Males grey-brown with black freckling and white scapular spots; females warm tawny-rufous with bold white-spotted wing coverts; smallest of the Southeast Asian frogmouths; Javan endemic with finely patterned cryptic plumage.

Bornean Frogmouth

Оперение

Males grey-brown finely vermiculated dark; white scapular spots; females rufous-chestnut with white-buff spotting; small Borneo endemic closely resembling Sumatran Frogmouth but greyer with less contrast between crown and back.

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About These Birds

Horsfield's Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (21-25 cm) found in lowland and foothill forests of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo. Dark brown plumage with rufous breast band. Nocturnal insectivore of dense forest undergrowth. Often detected by its distinctive whistled call.

Bornean Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-25 cm) endemic to the mountains of Borneo. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore of montane moss forest. Recently split from Horsfield's Frogmouth. Limited ecological data; restricted to elevations above 600 m.

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