Белоголовый орлан vs Blue Jay

Haliaeetus leucocephalus в сравнении с Cyanocitta cristata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Белоголовый орлан Blue Jay
Научное название Haliaeetus leucocephalus Cyanocitta cristata
Отряд Accipitriformes Passeriformes
Семейство Accipitridae Corvidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 79,0 cm (31.1 in) 28,0 cm (11.0 in)
Размах крыльев 203,0 cm (79.9 in) 42,0 cm (16.5 in)
Масса 4300,0 g (151.68 oz) 87,0 g (3.07 oz)
Питание Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Omnivorous — nuts (especially acorns), seeds, berries, insects, and occasionally eggs or nestlings of other …
Размер кладки 1-4 2-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Белоголовый орлан 79,0 cm
Blue Jay 28,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Белоголовый орлан 203,0 cm
Blue Jay 42,0 cm
Масса
Белоголовый орлан 4300,0 g
Blue Jay 87,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Белоголовый орлан only

Blue Jay only

Нет

Белоголовый орлан

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Blue Jay

Deciduous and mixed forests, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable to human-modified landscapes.

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Song & Call Comparison

Белоголовый орлан

Пение

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Blue Jay

Пение

A harsh, ringing 'jaay-jaay-jaay'. Also mimics Red-tailed Hawk and other species convincingly. Gives soft, liquid 'bell' calls and gurgling whispers in flocks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Белоголовый орлан

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Blue Jay

Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Some populations migrate irregularly.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Белоголовый орлан

Least Concern

Blue Jay

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How to Tell Them Apart

Белоголовый орлан

Оперение

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Клюв

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Blue Jay

Оперение

Bright blue upperparts with black barring on the wings and tail. White face and underparts with a black necklace. Prominent blue crest.

Клюв

Stout, straight black bill

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About These Birds

Белоголовый орлан

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Blue Jay

The blue jay is a bold, intelligent member of the corvid family known for its striking plumage and loud calls. Blue jays are important dispersers of oak trees, as they cache thousands of acorns each autumn. Their complex social behavior includes mimicking the calls of hawks to scare other birds from feeders.

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