Arctic Tern vs Dolphin Gull

Sterna paradisaea в сравнении с Larus scoresbii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Arctic Tern Dolphin Gull
Научное название Sterna paradisaea Larus scoresbii
Отряд Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Семейство Laridae Laridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Размах крыльев 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 64,6 cm (25.4 in)
Масса 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 519,0 g (18.31 oz)
Питание Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
Размер кладки 2-3 2-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Dolphin Gull
Размах крыльев
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Dolphin Gull 64,6 cm
Масса
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Dolphin Gull 519,0 g

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Arctic Tern only

Dolphin Gull only

Нет

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Пение

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Dolphin Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Dolphin Gull

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Dolphin Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Оперение

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Клюв

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Dolphin Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Dolphin Gull

Dolphin Gull, 42–45 cm, is restricted to the coasts of southern South America, the Falkland Islands, and Tierra del Fuego. Adults have a blood-red bill and legs; plumage varies from grey to brownish with age. Scavenges on marine mammal placentas, carrion, and penguin colonies. Resident.

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