Arctic Tern vs Sooty Gull

Sterna paradisaea в сравнении с Larus hemprichii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Arctic Tern Sooty Gull
Научное название Sterna paradisaea Larus hemprichii
Отряд Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Семейство Laridae Laridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Размах крыльев 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 68,2 cm (26.9 in)
Масса 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 455,0 g (16.05 oz)
Питание Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
Размер кладки 2-3 1-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Sooty Gull
Размах крыльев
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Sooty Gull 68,2 cm
Масса
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Sooty Gull 455,0 g

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Arctic Tern only

Sooty Gull only

Нет

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Пение

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Sooty Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Sooty Gull

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Sooty Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Оперение

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Клюв

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Sooty Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Sooty Gull

Sooty Gull, 43–47 cm, breeds around the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and Indian Ocean coasts. Sooty brown head and upper breast in breeding plumage, dark greenish bill with red and yellow tip. Omnivore; scavenges fish offal at ports and forages along rocky shores. Resident throughout year on breeding coasts.

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