Hill Partridge vs Erckel's Spurfowl

Arborophila torqueola в сравнении с Pternistis erckelii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hill Partridge Erckel's Spurfowl
Научное название Arborophila torqueola Pternistis erckelii
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 27,3 cm (10.7 in) 42,0 cm (16.5 in)
Масса 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 1258,6666666666667 g (44.40 oz)
Питание Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant matter in Ethiopian highland scrub, farmland, and grassland.
Размер кладки 3-9 4-10
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hill Partridge only

Нет

Erckel's Spurfowl only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Пение

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Пение

Very loud, deep 'KAK-kak-kak-KAAK' calls; largest spurfowl with powerful, resonant voice. E African highland species. Alarm is loud explosive cackle. Male calls carry 500+ m in forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Resident of rocky highland scrub, montane grassland, and Afroalpine habitat in Eritrea, Ethiopia, and adjacent Sudan, at 1,500–3,500 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Least Concern

Erckel's Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Оперение

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Erckel's Spurfowl

Оперение

Large spurfowl; dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; chestnut crown distinctive; red facial skin; red-orange legs; no bare neck skin. Sexes similar; …

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About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Erckel's Spurfowl

One of the largest Phasianidae spurfowl (~1.26 kg), native to montane scrub and woodland in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northern Somalia; introduced to Hawaii. Brown and white-streaked with a chestnut crown. Territorial; calls loudly at dawn. Feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

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