Hill Partridge vs Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Arborophila torqueola в сравнении с Pternistis castaneicollis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hill Partridge Chestnut-naped Spurfowl
Научное название Arborophila torqueola Pternistis castaneicollis
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 27,3 cm (10.7 in) 39,1 cm (15.4 in)
Масса 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 828,75 g (29.23 oz)
Питание Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Ethiopian and Eritrean highland forest and scrub.
Размер кладки 3-9 5-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hill Partridge only

Нет

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Пение

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Пение

Loud, harsh 'KRAAK-krak-krak' calls from Ethiopian highland forest; one of larger spurfowl with deep resonant calls. Alarm is explosive cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn from forest edge and …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Resident of highland scrub, montane grassland, and moorland in Ethiopia and Eritrea, at 1,800–3,700 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Least Concern

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Оперение

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

Оперение

Brown above with pale buff streaks; white below with dark streaking; distinctive chestnut-rufous nape and hindneck contrasting with brown mantle; red facial skin; red legs. Sexes similar; Ethiopian highlands.

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About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Chestnut-naped Spurfowl

A large Phasianidae spurfowl (~829 g) of highland scrub, forest edges, and cultivated land in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northern Somalia. Chestnut nape and neck contrast with streaked grey-brown body. Territorial pairs or small groups forage on seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Least Concern in its highland range.

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