African Swift vs White-rumped Swift

Apus barbatus в сравнении с Apus caffer

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика African Swift White-rumped Swift
Научное название Apus barbatus Apus caffer
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 29,0 cm (11.4 in)
Масса 42,666666666666664 g (1.51 oz) 23,0 g (0.81 oz)
Питание Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or … Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal …
Размер кладки 1-2 1-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

African Swift only

Нет

White-rumped Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

African Swift

Пение

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

White-rumped Swift

Пение

Deep, guttural churring with resonant buzzing quality; prolonged low-frequency trill vibrating persistently through dense foliage.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

White-rumped Swift

Breeds in southern Europe and North Africa east to Central Asia. Migratory; winters in sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal south to South Africa.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

African Swift

Least Concern

White-rumped Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Swift

Оперение

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

White-rumped Swift

Оперение

Dark sooty-brown; narrow elongated white rump patch; white throat; underparts dark; forked tail; African species; narrower and more elongated white rump than Little Swift; deeply forked tail unlike the square …

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About These Birds

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

White-rumped Swift

A small swift (14 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa and the Iberian Peninsula. Dark plumage with a white rump and throat patch. Aerial insectivore. Famously uses the mud nests of other swallows and martins, adding its own feather and saliva lining. A brood parasite of nest architecture.

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