Silky-tailed Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus sericocaudatus в сравнении с Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Silky-tailed Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Научное название Antrostomus sericocaudatus Eurostopodus argus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 32,1 cm (12.6 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Масса 77,5 g (2.73 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Питание Hawks moths and beetles in nocturnal aerial sallies over South American lowland and foothill forest. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Silky-tailed Nightjar only

Нет

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Silky-tailed Nightjar

Пение

Whistled, rolling 'pwee-pwee-pwee'; melodic phrase from Amazonian forest; calls persistently at dusk; slightly slurred delivery; alarm a sudden sharp note

Spotted Nightjar

Пение

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Silky-tailed Nightjar

Resident of lowland and foothill forest in southern Brazil (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina) and adjacent Paraguay and Argentina.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Silky-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Silky-tailed Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; outer tail feathers with silky-white inner webs giving smooth appearance; pale buff below; female with buff gorget and …

Spotted Nightjar

Оперение

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Silky-tailed Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~78 g) of humid lowland Atlantic Forest and adjacent cerrado edges in central and southeastern Brazil and adjacent Paraguay. Named for its silky-textured outer tail feathers. Cryptic brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Rarely recorded; biology little known. Least Concern.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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