Tawny-collared Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Antrostomus salvini в сравнении с Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Tawny-collared Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
Научное название Antrostomus salvini Setopagis maculosa
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Data Deficient
Длина
Размах крыльев 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Масса 56,0 g (1.98 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Питание Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles at night over Central American forest and forest edge. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Размер кладки 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Tawny-collared Nightjar only

Нет

Cayenne Nightjar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Tawny-collared Nightjar

Пение

Loud 'WHEEP' or 'weet' repeated at intervals; sharp, whistled call; carries through Mexican highland forest; higher-pitched than Chuck-will's-widow; distinctive sharp quality

Cayenne Nightjar

Пение

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Tawny-collared Nightjar

Resident of tropical dry forest and scrub in eastern Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca, Tabasco) and northern Central America.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Tawny-collared Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Tawny-collared Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; distinctive tawny-buff collar encircling hindneck diagnostic; white gorget in male; pale buff underparts with dark barring; white outer tail spots in male; Mexican dry forests.

Cayenne Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Tawny-collared Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~56 g) of humid foothill and montane forest edges in northeastern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras. Named for its tawny hindneck collar. Brown-mottled plumage; males have white tail corners. Roosts on the ground; feeds nocturnally on insects. Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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