Buff-collared Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Antrostomus ridgwayi в сравнении с Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Buff-collared Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Научное название Antrostomus ridgwayi Chordeiles acutipennis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 30,0 cm (11.8 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Масса 49,5 g (1.75 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Питание Catches moths and flying insects at night over arid scrub and rocky canyons of Mexico … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Размер кладки 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Buff-collared Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Buff-collared Nightjar

Пение

Rapid, staccato 'cuk-cuk-cuk-WEEEER'; accelerating series ending in long slurred note; carries through arid Mexican canyons; distinctive rapid chucking intro

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buff-collared Nightjar

Breeds in arid scrub and dry woodland in southwestern USA (Arizona, New Mexico) and western Mexico; winters south to Honduras.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Buff-collared Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buff-collared Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; buff-orange collar across hindneck diagnostic; white gorget in male; pale buff underparts with dark barring; white outer tail spots in male; arid southwest …

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Buff-collared Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~50 g) of arid scrub, rocky canyon slopes, and thorn forest from the southwestern United States to Nicaragua. A buff nuchal collar distinguishes it from similar species. Calls with a loud 'cuck-cuck-cuck-coo-chee' phrase. Feeds on moths and beetles. Least Concern.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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