Mexican Whip-poor-will vs Antillean Nighthawk

Antrostomus arizonae в сравнении с Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Mexican Whip-poor-will Antillean Nighthawk
Научное название Antrostomus arizonae Chordeiles gundlachii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 31,9 cm (12.6 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 47,45 g (1.67 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Питание Hawks moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over pine-oak forest of Mexico and SW … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Размер кладки 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Mexican Whip-poor-will only

Нет

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Mexican Whip-poor-will

Пение

Clear 'whip-poor-WILL'; similar to Eastern but slightly higher in pitch; calls from pine-oak highlands of Mexico; burry whistled quality; repeated persistently at night

Antillean Nighthawk

Пение

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mexican Whip-poor-will

Breeds in pine-oak highland forest in the mountains of Mexico and Central America; partially migratory at higher elevations.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Mexican Whip-poor-will

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mexican Whip-poor-will

Оперение

Grey-brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; white outer tail tips in male; recently split from Eastern Whip-poor-will; slightly browner tones …

Antillean Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Mexican Whip-poor-will

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) of pine-oak forests in the mountains of Arizona, New Mexico, and western Mexico. Recently split from the Eastern Whip-poor-will on morphological and vocal grounds. Calls with the same 'whip-poor-will' phrase. Feeds on moths and beetles nocturnally. Least Concern.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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