Anna's Hummingbird vs Purple-backed Thornbill

Calypte anna в сравнении с Ramphomicron microrhynchum

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Anna's Hummingbird Purple-backed Thornbill
Научное название Calypte anna Ramphomicron microrhynchum
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
Размах крыльев 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 10,2 cm (4.0 in)
Масса 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 3,3 g (0.12 oz)
Питание Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Purple-backed Thornbill
Размах крыльев
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Purple-backed Thornbill 10,2 cm
Масса
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Purple-backed Thornbill 3,3 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Anna's Hummingbird only

Purple-backed Thornbill only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Пение

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Пение

Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Purple-backed Thornbill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Клюв

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Purple-backed Thornbill

Оперение

Steely-vented Hummingbird: males with iridescent ruby-red gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; blue-steel tail

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Purple-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.

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