Anna's Hummingbird vs Scale-throated Hermit

Calypte anna в сравнении с Phaethornis eurynome

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Anna's Hummingbird Scale-throated Hermit
Научное название Calypte anna Phaethornis eurynome
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
Размах крыльев 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 11,7 cm (4.6 in)
Масса 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 4,96 g (0.17 oz)
Питание Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore of long-tubed lowland flowers, especially Heliconia. Gleans small insects and spiders from leaf surfaces.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Scale-throated Hermit
Размах крыльев
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Scale-throated Hermit 11,7 cm
Масса
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Scale-throated Hermit 4,96 g

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Anna's Hummingbird only

Scale-throated Hermit only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Пение

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Scale-throated Hermit

Пение

Buzzy, high-pitched trill sustained for several seconds; continuous vibrating note with little variation, insect-like quality.

Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Scale-throated Hermit

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Minas Gerais south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found at 100–1,500 m.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Scale-throated Hermit

How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Клюв

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Scale-throated Hermit

About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Scale-throated Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (14-15 cm) found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and eastern Paraguay. Green plumage with scaled throat pattern and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges.

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