Anna's Hummingbird vs Южноамериканская гарпия
Calypte anna в сравнении с Harpia harpyja
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Характеристика | Anna's Hummingbird | Южноамериканская гарпия |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Calypte anna | Harpia harpyja |
| Отряд | Caprimulgiformes | Accipitriformes |
| Семейство | Trochilidae | Accipitridae |
| Охранный статус | Least Concern | Vulnerable |
| Длина | 10,0 cm (3.9 in) | 100,0 cm (39.4 in) |
| Размах крыльев | 12,0 cm (4.7 in) | 200,0 cm (78.7 in) |
| Масса | 4,3 g (0.15 oz) | 7500,0 g (264.55 oz) |
| Питание | Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … | Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. … |
| Размер кладки | 2 | 2-3 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Anna's Hummingbird
Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.
Южноамериканская гарпия
Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.
Song & Call Comparison
Anna's Hummingbird
Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.
Южноамериканская гарпия
Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.
Geographic Range & Migration
Anna's Hummingbird
Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.
Южноамериканская гарпия
Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.
Охранный статус
Anna's Hummingbird
Южноамериканская гарпия
How to Tell Them Apart
Anna's Hummingbird
Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.
Medium-length, straight, thin black bill
Южноамериканская гарпия
Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.
Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle
About These Birds
Anna's Hummingbird
Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.
Южноамериканская гарпия
The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.