Yellow-billed Duck vs Blue-billed Teal

Anas undulata в сравнении с Spatula hottentota

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Yellow-billed Duck Blue-billed Teal
Научное название Anas undulata Spatula hottentota
Отряд Anseriformes Anseriformes
Семейство Anatidae Anatidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 48,1 cm (18.9 in) 29,4 cm (11.6 in)
Масса 907,6666666666666 g (32.02 oz) 269,2 g (9.50 oz)
Питание Dives for fish, frogs, and aquatic invertebrates; uses serrated bill to grip prey; diet shifts … Feeds on seeds, aquatic plants, and invertebrates; filter-feeds in shallow water; broadly omnivorous and seasonally …
Размер кладки 4-12 5-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Yellow-billed Duck only

Blue-billed Teal only

Нет

Yellow-billed Duck

Freshwater lakes, rivers, marshes, and dams across eastern and southern Africa from Ethiopia and Uganda south to the Cape. Tolerates agricultural impoundments and urban wetlands. Largely sedentary.

Blue-billed Teal

Freshwater lakes, marshes, pans, and flooded grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal and Sudan south to the Cape. Nomadic; follows seasonal rains. Common but easily overlooked among reed beds.

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Song & Call Comparison

Yellow-billed Duck

Пение

Female gives a loud, descending quacking series; male utters a soft, raspy rehb note. The female's strong quacking call is the dominant sound at sub-Saharan African wetlands.

Blue-billed Teal

Пение

Male utters a soft, teal-like peep; female gives a muted quack. Pairs call quietly in dense papyrus; soft contact calls help birds maintain proximity in thick African marsh vegetation.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Yellow-billed Duck

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. Sedentary in freshwater wetlands.

Blue-billed Teal

Breeds in Arctic and subarctic Eurasia; winters at sea in the North Atlantic and from western Europe to eastern Africa.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Yellow-billed Duck

Least Concern

Blue-billed Teal

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How to Tell Them Apart

Yellow-billed Duck

Оперение

Brown body with scaly pale-edged feathers; head brown with paler face and throat. Diagnostic bright yellow bill with black central stripe. Iridescent green-and-black speculum with white borders. Sexes similar.

Blue-billed Teal

Оперение

Small; males have pale blue-gray bill contrasting with brown-gray body. Head finely spotted; underparts barred brown and white. Males show powder-blue forewing in flight. Females browner. African marsh species.

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About These Birds

Yellow-billed Duck

A large dark brown dabbling duck with a striking bright yellow bill. Common in freshwater wetlands across eastern and southern Africa. Often found in groups near reed beds. Closely related to the Mallard lineage. Common in parks and on large lakes.

Blue-billed Teal

A small dark teal with blue-grey bill and legs, brown-streaked plumage, and fine pale spotting on the flanks. The most widespread teal in sub-Saharan Africa. Found on freshwater lakes and marshes. Highly nomadic; follows seasonal rainfall. Swims low in the water like a pochard.

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