Himalayan Swiftlet vs African Swift

Aerodramus brevirostris в сравнении с Apus barbatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Himalayan Swiftlet African Swift
Научное название Aerodramus brevirostris Apus barbatus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 24,6 cm (9.7 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 12,65 g (0.45 oz) 42,666666666666664 g (1.51 oz)
Питание Small aerial insectivore feeding on minute flying insects and spiders; forages over forest canopy and … Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or …
Размер кладки 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Himalayan Swiftlet only

African Swift only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Himalayan Swiftlet

Пение

Thin twittering calls; 'chip-chip' over Himalayan valleys; audible echolocation clicks in caves; moderate-pitched; colonial roosts produce chattering; calls in swift flocks at dusk

African Swift

Пение

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Himalayan Swiftlet

Breeds in the Himalayas from India to southern China and Indochina. Partially migratory, wintering south to peninsular India and Southeast Asia.

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Himalayan Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Himalayan Swiftlet

Оперение

Small; dark grey-brown upperparts with faint gloss; pale grey rump band; underparts whitish-grey; forked tail; Himalayan and Southeast Asian highlands species; slightly browner than Black-nest Swiftlet with proportionally narrower rump …

African Swift

Оперение

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

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About These Birds

Himalayan Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (13-14 cm) found along the Himalayan foothills from Nepal through Southeast Asia to Indochina. Dark plumage with a pale rump. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested valleys. Colonial cave nester. The largest member of the echolocating swiftlet genus.

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

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