Kalij Pheasant
Lophura leucomelanos
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<birdfyi-bird slug="lophura-leucomelanos"></birdfyi-bird>О нас
A medium-sized Phasianidae pheasant (~884 g) widespread across Himalayan foothills and Southeast Asian forest edges from Pakistan to southwestern China. Males vary in plumage across many subspecies, generally dark with white markings. Feeds on seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Least Concern; adapts to disturbed forest.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Размах крыльев | 42,4 cm | 16.7 in |
| Масса | 883,5 g | 31.16 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Male glossy blue-black with white rump in some subspecies; curved crest; white-fringed flank feathers; red facial wattle. Female mottled brown with dark shaft streaks; highly variable across many subspecies.
Habitat & Range
Географический ареал
Resident of montane forest, scrub, and bamboo from the Himalayas (Pakistan to Yunnan) south through Myanmar to peninsular Malaysia, at 300–3,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, fallen fruit, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; forages by scratching.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-22 days.
Размер кладки
5-10
Звук
Пение
Loud, crowing 'kowe-KOW' calls; sharp and slightly nasal. Himalayan forest species with raucous alarm cackle. Males wing-drum at dawn. Contact calls low clucking; widely heard on Himalayan trails.
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Семейство | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Lophura |
| Виды | Lophura leucomelanos |
Distribution
Kalij Pheasant has been recorded in 7 countries.
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External Databases
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family