Long-billed Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis longirostris comparado com Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Long-billed Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Phaethornis longirostris Archilochus colubris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 12,2 cm (4.8 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 5,8 g (0.20 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore visiting Heliconia, Costus, and banana flowers along forest understory routes. Takes small insects opportunistically. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Long-billed Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Long-billed Hermit 12,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Long-billed Hermit 5,8 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Long-billed Hermit only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Long-billed Hermit

Canto

Pure, flute-like descending scale; smooth melodic phrase moving cleanly through successive notes, warm and round in timbre.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Long-billed Hermit

Widespread from southern Mexico through Central America to northwestern Colombia and western Ecuador. Found at 0–1,200 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Long-billed Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Long-billed Hermit

Plumagem

Wire-crested Thorntail: males with long black wire-like crest; green gorget; white pectoral tufts; females with rufous-buff below; plain green

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Long-billed Hermit

A large hermit hummingbird (15-17 cm) found in humid forests from Mexico to northwestern Colombia. Green plumage with dark face mask, long curved bill, and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, an important pollinator of Heliconia flowers.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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