Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Buffy Helmetcrest

Ensifera ensifera comparado com Oxypogon stuebelii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Sword-billed Hummingbird Buffy Helmetcrest
Nome científico Ensifera ensifera Oxypogon stuebelii
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Vulnerable
Comprimento
Envergadura 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,1 cm (4.4 in)
Peso 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 5,4 g (0.19 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of high páramo and superparamo; visits sparse Espeletia and Chuquiraga flowers in harsh conditions. …
Tamanho da postura -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Buffy Helmetcrest only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Canto

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Buffy Helmetcrest

Canto

Pure, sustained flute-like tone; single clear note held steadily then fading, warm and round in quiet forest shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Buffy Helmetcrest

Endemic to the Ruiz-Tolima volcanic massif of Colombia in high páramo at 3,800–4,800 m. Locally common.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Vulnerable

Buffy Helmetcrest

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumagem

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Buffy Helmetcrest

Plumagem

Purple-chested Hummingbird: males with brilliant iridescent violet-purple breast; metallic green above; females green with spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Buffy Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the central Andes of Colombia at 3,500-4,500 m. Males have a striking erect crest and buffy beard. Nectarivore of high-altitude páramo, visiting Espeletia frailejón plants. Named after the German explorer Alphons Stübel.

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