Purple-throated Carib vs Blue-throated Hillstar

Eulampis jugularis comparado com Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Purple-throated Carib Blue-throated Hillstar
Nome científico Eulampis jugularis Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Critically Endangered
Comprimento
Envergadura 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Peso 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 7,6 g (0.27 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore adapted to very high elevations; forages at Chuquiraga, Gentianella, and Puya flowers. Gleans arthropods.
Tamanho da postura 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Purple-throated Carib only

Blue-throated Hillstar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Canto

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Blue-throated Hillstar

Canto

Buzzy, sustained trill with monotonous quality; continuous low-pitched vibration with little variation across prolonged delivery.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Blue-throated Hillstar

Endemic to the Cordillera de Chilla region of extreme southwestern Ecuador in high páramo. 3,200–4,200 m. Endangered.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Critically Endangered

Blue-throated Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumagem

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Blue-throated Hillstar

Plumagem

Little Woodstar: tiny; males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Blue-throated Hillstar

A recently discovered hummingbird (11 cm) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador at 3,300-3,900 m. Males have an iridescent blue throat. Described in 2018. Known from a single ridgeline. Critically Endangered with a range estimated at less than 100 km2.

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