Common Potoo vs Rufous Potoo

Nyctibius griseus comparado com Phyllaemulor bracteatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Common Potoo Rufous Potoo
Nome científico Nyctibius griseus Phyllaemulor bracteatus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Nyctibiidae Nyctibiidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 51,3 cm (20.2 in) 32,5 cm (12.8 in)
Peso 165,66666666666666 g (5.84 oz) 50,666666666666664 g (1.79 oz)
Dieta Strictly nocturnal insectivore; hunts from a upright perch by detecting flying moths and large beetles … Night hunter using still-perch strategy; catches large moths, beetles, and flying bugs in single powerful …
Tamanho da postura 1 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Common Potoo only

Nenhum

Rufous Potoo only

Nenhum

Song & Call Comparison

Common Potoo

Canto

Haunting, descending 'POOR-me-ONE'; mournful wail of 5-6 notes; iconic sound of Neotropical nights; calls from high snag; female answer slightly higher-pitched

Rufous Potoo

Canto

Wailing, mournful whistle; descending 'woooo' with eerie quality; calls solitarily at night from Amazonian forest; softer and higher than Great Potoo; haunting tone

Geographic Range & Migration

Common Potoo

Found across tropical South America east of the Andes south to Bolivia and Argentina. Resident in forest edge, savanna woodland, and open areas.

Rufous Potoo

Found in the Amazon basin from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Brazil. Resident in lowland tropical rainforest; camouflaged by day.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Common Potoo

Least Concern

Rufous Potoo

How to Tell Them Apart

Common Potoo

Plumagem

Cryptic grey-brown upperparts with intricate black, buff, and white streaking; underparts pale with brown shaft streaks; large yellow eyes with slit pupils; polymorphic—some individuals more rufous-brown; masterful bark-mimic when roosting.

Rufous Potoo

Plumagem

Distinctly rufous-chestnut overall with dark brown streaks and pale buff vermiculations; underparts paler rufous with dark barring; large yellow eyes; richest coloration among potoos, unlike the greyer larger species.

About These Birds

Common Potoo

A medium-sized potoo (33-38 cm) widespread across Central and South America. Grey-brown plumage provides outstanding camouflage on tree stumps. Nocturnal insectivore with enormous eyes and wide gape. Famous for its eerie, descending mournful cry that carries through tropical forests at night.

Rufous Potoo

A small potoo (21-25 cm) of lowland tropical forests from Costa Rica to Brazil. Warm rufous-brown plumage with intricate barring. Nocturnal insectivore, perching motionlessly during the day to resemble a broken branch. The smallest and most colorful member of the potoo family.

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