Purple-throated Mountain-gem vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Lampornis calolaemus comparado com Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Purple-throated Mountain-gem Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Lampornis calolaemus Archilochus colubris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 12,5 cm (4.9 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 5,625 g (0.20 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of Costa Rican highlands; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia blooms. Catches small insects near flowering … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Purple-throated Mountain-gem
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Purple-throated Mountain-gem 12,5 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Purple-throated Mountain-gem 5,625 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Purple-throated Mountain-gem only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Canto

Melodic, rolling phrase with rich warm timbre; bubbly musical notes tumbling pleasantly in relaxed sequence.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Found in highland forest from Costa Rica and Nicaragua to Guatemala and Honduras. 600–2,400 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Plumagem

Broad-tailed Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females plain green; spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

O beija-flor-de-garganta-púrpura é um beija-flor da América Central com garganta de cor púrpura brilhante, encontrado em florestas de montanha nublada.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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