Spotted Nightjar vs Scrub Nightjar

Eurostopodus argus comparado com Nyctidromus anthonyi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Spotted Nightjar Scrub Nightjar
Nome científico Eurostopodus argus Nyctidromus anthonyi
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 42,7 cm (16.8 in) 24,8 cm (9.8 in)
Peso 102,5 g (3.62 oz) 36,2 g (1.28 oz)
Dieta Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian … Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over arid scrub of Ecuador and Peru.
Tamanho da postura 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Spotted Nightjar only

Scrub Nightjar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

Scrub Nightjar

Canto

Whistled churring phrases; melodic 'pweer-pweer' series; similar to Pauraque but drier and less rich; calls from scrubby desert at night; contact a soft 'chuck'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

Scrub Nightjar

Resident of arid scrub, dry woodland, and coastal zones in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

Scrub Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spotted Nightjar

Plumagem

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

Scrub Nightjar

Plumagem

Pale sandy-brown with fine dark brown vermiculations; white throat patch; white outer tail feathers in male; no white wing bar; smaller and paler overall than Pauraque; buff outer tail in …

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About These Birds

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

Scrub Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) of arid coastal scrub and thorn-scrub in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Pale sandy-buff and brown plumage suits its xeric habitat. Closely related to the Pauraque but smaller and paler. Nocturnal insectivore; calls at dusk. Least Concern in its limited range.

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