Spotted Nightjar vs Spot-tailed Nightjar

Eurostopodus argus comparado com Hydropsalis maculicaudus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Spotted Nightjar Spot-tailed Nightjar
Nome científico Eurostopodus argus Hydropsalis maculicaudus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 42,7 cm (16.8 in) 25,8 cm (10.2 in)
Peso 102,5 g (3.62 oz) 32,125 g (1.13 oz)
Dieta Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian … Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial pursuit over Central and South American grassland.
Tamanho da postura 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Spotted Nightjar only

Spot-tailed Nightjar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Canto

Soft, rhythmic churring; gentle 'trrr-trrr' from humid grassland; calls low from ground; quieter than most nightjars; alarm a subtle 'chek'; small and inconspicuous

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Resident of open cerrado, scrub, and forest edge in interior South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

Spot-tailed Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spotted Nightjar

Plumagem

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Plumagem

Small; brown and buff mottled above; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat in male; distinctive white spots on rounded tail distinguishing it from similar Hydropsalis; buff throat in …

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About These Birds

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

Spot-tailed Nightjar

O bacurau-de-rabo-maculado é um bacurau noturno de pequeno porte encontrado em campos e savanas da América do Sul tropical, com padrão maculado na cauda.

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