Spotted Nightjar vs White-tailed Nightjar

Eurostopodus argus comparado com Hydropsalis cayennensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Spotted Nightjar White-tailed Nightjar
Nome científico Eurostopodus argus Hydropsalis cayennensis
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 42,7 cm (16.8 in) 27,3 cm (10.7 in)
Peso 102,5 g (3.62 oz) 35,75 g (1.26 oz)
Dieta Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian … Aerial insectivore; catches moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over South American open and …
Tamanho da postura 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Spotted Nightjar only

White-tailed Nightjar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

White-tailed Nightjar

Canto

Rapid, whirring trill; 'churrrr' repeated with nasal quality; calls from open savanna and grassland at dusk; alarm a sharp bark; males display low over ground

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

White-tailed Nightjar

Resident of open savanna and forest edge from Costa Rica through Colombia and Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil; also Caribbean islands.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

White-tailed Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spotted Nightjar

Plumagem

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

White-tailed Nightjar

Plumagem

Male brown and grey mottled; white outer tail feathers diagnostic; white throat; small white wing spots; female has buff outer tail feathers and lacks white wing spots; scrubby savanna habitats.

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About These Birds

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

White-tailed Nightjar

O bacurau-de-rabo-branco é um bacurau noturno sul-americano com cauda caracteristicamente branca nos machos, encontrado em savanas e áreas abertas da América do Sul.

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