Archbold's Nightjar vs Spot-tailed Nightjar

Eurostopodus archboldi comparado com Hydropsalis maculicaudus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Archbold's Nightjar Spot-tailed Nightjar
Nome científico Eurostopodus archboldi Hydropsalis maculicaudus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 41,0 cm (16.1 in) 25,8 cm (10.2 in)
Peso 77,0 g (2.72 oz) 32,125 g (1.13 oz)
Dieta Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest. Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial pursuit over Central and South American grassland.
Tamanho da postura 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Archbold's Nightjar only

Spot-tailed Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Archbold's Nightjar

Canto

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Canto

Soft, rhythmic churring; gentle 'trrr-trrr' from humid grassland; calls low from ground; quieter than most nightjars; alarm a subtle 'chek'; small and inconspicuous

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Geographic Range & Migration

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Resident of open cerrado, scrub, and forest edge in interior South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

Least Concern

Spot-tailed Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Archbold's Nightjar

Plumagem

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

Spot-tailed Nightjar

Plumagem

Small; brown and buff mottled above; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat in male; distinctive white spots on rounded tail distinguishing it from similar Hydropsalis; buff throat in …

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About These Birds

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

Spot-tailed Nightjar

O bacurau-de-rabo-maculado é um bacurau noturno de pequeno porte encontrado em campos e savanas da América do Sul tropical, com padrão maculado na cauda.

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