European Bee-eater vs Gavião-real
Merops apiaster comparado com Harpia harpyja
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Atributo | European Bee-eater | Gavião-real |
|---|---|---|
| Nome científico | Merops apiaster | Harpia harpyja |
| Ordem | Coraciiformes | Accipitriformes |
| Família | Meropidae | Accipitridae |
| Estado de conservação | Least Concern | Vulnerable |
| Comprimento | 28,0 cm (11.0 in) | 100,0 cm (39.4 in) |
| Envergadura | 38,0 cm (15.0 in) | 200,0 cm (78.7 in) |
| Peso | 56,0 g (1.98 oz) | 7500,0 g (264.55 oz) |
| Dieta | Primarily bees, wasps, and hornets caught in flight. Removes stingers by beating prey against a … | Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. … |
| Tamanho da postura | 4-10 | 2-3 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
European Bee-eater
Open country with scattered trees, sandy banks, and river cliffs for nesting. Breeds in colonies in tunnels dug into earth banks.
Gavião-real
Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.
Song & Call Comparison
European Bee-eater
A liquid, melodic 'pruik-pruik' or rolling 'prruup-pruup' in flight. Flocks give a distinctive far-carrying bubbling call audible before birds are seen. Considered a pleasant sound.
Gavião-real
Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.
Geographic Range & Migration
European Bee-eater
Southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Winters in tropical Africa. A long-distance migrant.
Gavião-real
Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.
Estado de conservação
European Bee-eater
Gavião-real
How to Tell Them Apart
European Bee-eater
Richly colored with a chestnut-brown crown and back, golden-yellow scapulars, turquoise-blue underparts, and a black eye stripe. Central tail feathers are elongated.
Long, slender, slightly decurved black bill
Gavião-real
Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.
Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle
About These Birds
European Bee-eater
The European bee-eater is one of the most colorful birds in Europe, displaying a rainbow palette of chestnut, gold, and turquoise. True to their name, bee-eaters specialize in catching venomous insects, skillfully removing the stinger before consumption. They nest in colonies, excavating tunnel burrows up to two meters into sandy banks.
Gavião-real
The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.