Turquoise-throated Puffleg vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eriocnemis godini comparado com Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Turquoise-throated Puffleg Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Eriocnemis godini Archilochus colubris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Not Evaluated Least Concern
Comprimento 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 11,8 cm (4.6 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 5,06 g (0.18 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of Colombian cloud forest; extremely restricted range. Forages at Ericaceae; supplements with small arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Turquoise-throated Puffleg
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Turquoise-throated Puffleg 11,8 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Turquoise-throated Puffleg 5,06 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Turquoise-throated Puffleg only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Turquoise-throated Puffleg

Canto

Soft, pure whistle with melodic inflection; gentle ascending note curving smoothly upward, rarely documented vocally.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Turquoise-throated Puffleg

Historically known from Ecuador and possibly Colombia; possibly extinct or near-extinct. Last confirmed records from Imbabura at 2,400–2,800 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservação

Not Evaluated

Turquoise-throated Puffleg

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Turquoise-throated Puffleg

Plumagem

Violet-chested Hummingbird: males with glittering deep purple gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green with spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Turquoise-throated Puffleg

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) known only from historical specimens collected in the 19th century in Colombia or Ecuador. No confirmed modern records. Classified as Critically Endangered, possibly extinct. Turquoise throat (specimens) distinguishes it from other pufflegs.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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