Demoiselle Crane vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Anthropoides virgo comparado com Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Demoiselle Crane Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Anthropoides virgo Archilochus colubris
Ordem Gruiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Gruidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 175,0 cm (68.9 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 2500,0 g (88.18 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Demoiselle Crane 90,0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Demoiselle Crane 175,0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Demoiselle Crane 2500,0 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Demoiselle Crane only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Demoiselle Crane

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Demoiselle Crane

Canto

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Demoiselle Crane

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Demoiselle Crane

Plumagem

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

Bico

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Demoiselle Crane

The demoiselle crane is the smallest crane species but undertakes one of the most grueling migrations, crossing the Himalayas at altitudes over 8,000 meters to reach wintering grounds in India. Named for its elegant appearance by Marie Antoinette, it is the second most abundant crane species in the world.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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