Variegated Tinamou vs Solitary Tinamou

Crypturellus variegatus comparado com Tinamus solitarius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Variegated Tinamou Solitary Tinamou
Nome científico Crypturellus variegatus Tinamus solitarius
Ordem Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Família Tinamidae Tinamidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Near Threatened
Comprimento
Envergadura 31,1 cm (12.2 in) 52,3 cm (20.6 in)
Peso 363,0 g (12.80 oz) 1428,5 g (50.39 oz)
Dieta Herbivorous grazer eating grasses, sedges, and aquatic vegetation; grazes communally on flooded grasslands in northern … Omnivorous ground-forager in Patagonian steppes; eats seeds, berries, shoots, and insects; diet shifts toward seeds …
Tamanho da postura 1 6-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Variegated Tinamou only

Nenhum

Solitary Tinamou only

Nenhum

Variegated Tinamou

Lowland humid tropical forest in the Amazon basin, from southern Venezuela and the Guianas through Peru, Bolivia, and central Brazil. Prefers undisturbed forest interior, tolerating some várzea and forest edge.

Solitary Tinamou

Dense Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul, into northeastern Argentina and Paraguay. Prefers humid lowland and foothill forest with closed canopy and thick undergrowth. Below 900 m.

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Song & Call Comparison

Variegated Tinamou

Canto

A clear, loud whistle of 2-3 falling notes. Called variably from lowland Amazonian forest. One of the more frequently encountered and identified Crypturellus in its range.

Solitary Tinamou

Canto

Delivers a pure, mournful flute-like whistle repeated slowly. The call is a single clear 'whooo' rising then falling, given from dense understory. Less frequently heard than other tinamous.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Variegated Tinamou

Found in the highlands of central Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Sedentary in puna grasslands at 3,000–4,500 m.

Solitary Tinamou

Restricted to Paraguay, southern Bolivia, and northern Argentina. Sedentary in dry Chaco woodlands and open grasslands year-round.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Variegated Tinamou

Near Threatened

Solitary Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Variegated Tinamou

Plumagem

Boldly variegated: upperparts rufous-chestnut with heavy black barring and spots. Crown black; face and throat buff-white. Breast pale rufous. Belly whitish. Vivid pattern distinct among tinamous.

Solitary Tinamou

Plumagem

Rich dark brown upperparts heavily barred and vermiculated with black. Crown dark; throat whitish. Breast rufous-brown; belly pale buff. Flanks broadly barred dark brown. Sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Variegated Tinamou

Inambu-varia (Crypturellus variegatus) — Inambu de plumagem variegada do sub-bosque de florestas amazônicas das Guianas, Venezuela, Colômbia, Peru e Brasil. Padrão de plumagem acastanhada com estrias e barras. Vive no sub-bosque escuro de florestas primárias de terra firme. Canto de assobio suave. Raramente observado, geralmente detectado pelo canto.

Solitary Tinamou

A large heavily built tinamou with dark olive-brown upperparts, pale underparts, and distinctive dark barring. Lives singly in dense Atlantic Forest, rarely seen despite its loud melancholic calls. Feeds on fallen fruit, seeds, and invertebrates. Threatened by deforestation across eastern Brazil.

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