Antillean Nighthawk vs Sand-colored Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii comparado com Chordeiles rupestris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Antillean Nighthawk Sand-colored Nighthawk
Nome científico Chordeiles gundlachii Chordeiles rupestris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 32,9 cm (13.0 in)
Peso 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 52,25 g (1.84 oz)
Dieta Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Aerial insectivore; hawks insects over South American river sandbars and open areas, often in flocks.
Tamanho da postura 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Antillean Nighthawk only

Sand-colored Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

Canto

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Canto

Nasal, buzzy 'bzeent' calls; short buzzing trills; colonial roosters produce chorus of soft chirring notes; calls from sandy riverbanks at dusk

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Resident of sandy riverbanks and open savanna in the Amazon and Orinoco basins of Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, and Brazil.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Least Concern

Sand-colored Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumagem

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

Sand-colored Nighthawk

Plumagem

Pale sandy-buff overall with dark brown vermiculations; white throat and lower underparts; bold white wing bar; white tail with dark terminal band; paler coloration than other nighthawks suits sandy riverbank …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Sand-colored Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~52 g) of open sandy riverbanks and beaches along major Amazonian and Orinoco river systems. Pale sandy and white plumage provides near-perfect camouflage on bare sand. Roosts communally on sandbanks; feeds on insects at dawn and dusk. Least Concern; common along large rivers.

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