Short-tailed Emerald vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chlorostilbon poortmani comparado com Archilochus colubris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Short-tailed Emerald Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Chlorostilbon poortmani Archilochus colubris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 8,2 cm (3.2 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 3,5 g (0.12 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Feeds on nectar from scrub and forest-edge flowers in Colombia and Venezuela. Supplements with small … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Short-tailed Emerald
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Short-tailed Emerald 8,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Short-tailed Emerald 3,5 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Short-tailed Emerald only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

Song & Call Comparison

Short-tailed Emerald

Canto

Thin, reedy chip note with soft delivery; barely audible single staccato sound given from dense cover.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Geographic Range & Migration

Short-tailed Emerald

Found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Venezuela at 1,500-2,800 m elevation. Resident in montane forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Short-tailed Emerald

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Short-tailed Emerald

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

About These Birds

Short-tailed Emerald

A small hummingbird (7-8 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Venezuela at 1,500-2,800 m. Green plumage with a notably short tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth and edges. Named for its unusually short tail for an emerald.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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