Montane Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Caprimulgus poliocephalus comparado com Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Montane Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
Nome científico Caprimulgus poliocephalus Setopagis maculosa
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Data Deficient
Comprimento
Envergadura 31,1 cm (12.2 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Peso 47,050000000000004 g (1.66 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Dieta Nighttime aerial insectivore; moths and beetles are primary prey, caught by hawking over forest clearings. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Tamanho da postura 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Montane Nightjar only

Nenhum

Cayenne Nightjar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Montane Nightjar

Canto

Churring trill from East African highlands; repetitive 'churr-churr-churr'; slightly higher pitched than lowland species; calls from highland scrub and forest edge

Cayenne Nightjar

Canto

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Montane Nightjar

Found across the Indian subcontinent from Pakistan and Nepal south to Sri Lanka. Common in open scrub, rocky hillsides, and dry woodland.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Montane Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Montane Nightjar

Plumagem

Grey-brown upperparts with fine blackish streaks; pale grey head contrasting slightly with browner back; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; inhabits high-altitude montane zones in East Africa.

Cayenne Nightjar

Plumagem

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Montane Nightjar

Noitibó-de-cabeça-cinza de 24–26 cm, habita florestas montanas do leste da África e ilhas do oceano Índico.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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