Swamp Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus natalensis comparado com Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Swamp Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nome científico Caprimulgus natalensis Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 30,6 cm (12.0 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Peso 76,3 g (2.69 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Dieta Night-active aerial insectivore catching moths, beetles, and grasshoppers in sustained low-altitude hunting flights. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Tamanho da postura 2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Swamp Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Swamp Nightjar

Canto

Mellow churring trill; softer 'frog-like' chrrr from wetland margins; calls from papyrus and reed beds in Africa; lower and rounder than dryland nightjars

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Swamp Nightjar

Known from a single wing found in Ethiopia's Nechisar National Park. Possibly extinct; range and taxonomy uncertain. Critically Endangered.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Swamp Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Swamp Nightjar

Plumagem

Relatively large; dark brown upperparts with heavy blackish streaking and pale buff spotting; broad white throat patch; underparts barred buff and dark brown; often shows paler underpart ground colour than …

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumagem

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Swamp Nightjar

Noitibó de Natal de 22–26 cm, habita savanas úmidas e matos ribeirinhos da África Oriental e Meridional.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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