Long-tailed Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Caprimulgus climacurus comparado com Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Long-tailed Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
Nome científico Caprimulgus climacurus Eurostopodus papuensis
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 28,6 cm (11.3 in) 37,9 cm (14.9 in)
Peso 48,333333333333336 g (1.70 oz) 80,5 g (2.84 oz)
Dieta Crepuscular to nocturnal; feeds predominantly on moths and flying beetles, hawked in open flight near … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
Tamanho da postura 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Long-tailed Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Long-tailed Nightjar

Canto

Churring trill with hollow 'cuck' notes; 'cuck-churr-cuck' pattern; calls from West African woodland at night; alarm a sharp bark; persistent caller in dry season

Papuan Nightjar

Canto

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Long-tailed Nightjar

Found in East Africa from Ethiopia south to Kenya and Tanzania. Resident in open bushland. Male has elongated outer tail feathers with bare shafts.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Long-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Long-tailed Nightjar

Plumagem

Brown and black cryptic upperparts; white throat patch; males sport extremely elongated central tail feathers twice body length with bare white rachis; females much shorter-tailed; West African savanna specialist.

Papuan Nightjar

Plumagem

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Long-tailed Nightjar

Noitibó-de-cauda-longa de 28–37 cm com longas penas externas da cauda, habita savanas e arbustos da África Ocidental.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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