Bates's Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus batesi comparado com Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Bates's Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Nome científico Caprimulgus batesi Eurostopodus argus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 37,1 cm (14.6 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Peso 100,5 g (3.55 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Dieta Nighttime aerial hunter of moths and large beetles; forages in low-level coursing flight above grassland … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Tamanho da postura 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Bates's Nightjar only

Nenhum

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Bates's Nightjar

Canto

Deep, resonant churring trill; one of larger African Caprimulgus; low hollow 'churrrr' from Central African rainforest; calls at night from dense lowland forest

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bates's Nightjar

Found across West Africa from Gambia east to Sudan and south to the DRC. Resident in open savanna. Male has spectacular elongated tail feathers.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Bates's Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bates's Nightjar

Plumagem

Large and very dark; blackish-brown upperparts with minimal pale patterning; small white throat spot; underparts dark brown with buff barring; one of the darkest nightjars, inhabiting dense Central African rainforests.

Spotted Nightjar

Plumagem

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Bates's Nightjar

Noitibó de Bates de 20–22 cm, endêmico das florestas densas do centro e oeste da África, especialmente Congo e Camarões.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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