Hill Partridge vs Swamp Francolin

Arborophila torqueola comparado com Ortygornis gularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Hill Partridge Swamp Francolin
Nome científico Arborophila torqueola Ortygornis gularis
Ordem Galliformes Galliformes
Família Phasianidae Phasianidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Near Threatened
Comprimento
Envergadura 27,3 cm (10.7 in)
Peso 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 510,0 g (17.99 oz)
Dieta Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Eats seeds, roots, invertebrates, and small animals in Indian swamp grass and reed beds.
Tamanho da postura 3-9 3-7
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Hill Partridge only

Swamp Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Canto

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Swamp Francolin

Canto

Harsh, grating 'kurr-KURR-kurr' calls from tall grass and reed beds; South Asian species. Alarm is explosive rapid cackle from dense cover. Contact calls between pair members are lower guttural notes.

Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Swamp Francolin

Resident of tall wet grassland and reed beds along rivers and wetlands in the Terai of Nepal, India (Assam), and Bangladesh.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Near Threatened

Swamp Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Plumagem

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Swamp Francolin

Plumagem

Dark rufous-brown above with black and buff streaking; white throat; rufous-buff below with white shaft streaks and dark brown lateral flank stripes; red bill; legs red in male. Larger than …

About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Swamp Francolin

A large Phasianidae francolin (~510 g) inhabiting tall grass, reedbeds, and swampy margins of rivers and wetlands in the Gangetic Plains and Nepal Terai. Boldly streaked rufous-brown. Dependent on intact floodplain grass habitat that is rapidly degrading. Near Threatened from wetland drainage and grassland conversion.

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