Buff-collared Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus ridgwayi comparado com Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Buff-collared Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Nome científico Antrostomus ridgwayi Eurostopodus argus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 30,0 cm (11.8 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Peso 49,5 g (1.75 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Dieta Catches moths and flying insects at night over arid scrub and rocky canyons of Mexico … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Tamanho da postura 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Buff-collared Nightjar only

Nenhum

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Buff-collared Nightjar

Canto

Rapid, staccato 'cuk-cuk-cuk-WEEEER'; accelerating series ending in long slurred note; carries through arid Mexican canyons; distinctive rapid chucking intro

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buff-collared Nightjar

Breeds in arid scrub and dry woodland in southwestern USA (Arizona, New Mexico) and western Mexico; winters south to Honduras.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Buff-collared Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buff-collared Nightjar

Plumagem

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; buff-orange collar across hindneck diagnostic; white gorget in male; pale buff underparts with dark barring; white outer tail spots in male; arid southwest …

Spotted Nightjar

Plumagem

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Buff-collared Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~50 g) of arid scrub, rocky canyon slopes, and thorn forest from the southwestern United States to Nicaragua. A buff nuchal collar distinguishes it from similar species. Calls with a loud 'cuck-cuck-cuck-coo-chee' phrase. Feeds on moths and beetles. Least Concern.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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