Moorland Francolin
Scleroptila psilolaema
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Sobre
A medium Phasianidae francolin (~480 g) restricted to Afroalpine moorland and high-altitude grassland above 3,000 m in Ethiopia and Eritrea. Specialised for cold, open montane environments; feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Near Threatened owing to its highly restricted range and overgrazing pressure.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 32,5 cm | 12.8 in |
| Peso | 480,0 g | 16.93 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; pale buff underparts heavily streaked dark brown; white throat with dark border; rufous wing patch in flight; yellow bill; yellow legs. Restricted to Ethiopian highlands.
Habitat & Range
Distribuição geográfica
Resident of Afroalpine moorland and short grassland in the Ethiopian Highlands and the Bale and Arsi Mountains, at 3,000–4,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, bulbs, invertebrates, and plant material in East African montane moorland and heathland.
Estado de conservação
Som
Canto
Raucous, grating 'keer-KRAK' calls from E African moorland above 2,500 m; sharp and carrying across open heathland. Alarm is explosive cackling. Pairs call at dawn across afroalpine terrain.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Família | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Scleroptila |
| Espécies | Scleroptila psilolaema |
Distribution
Moorland Francolin has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Moorland Francolin eat?
Where does the Moorland Francolin live?
Is the Moorland Francolin endangered?
What does the Moorland Francolin sound like?
How big is the Moorland Francolin?
What order and family does the Moorland Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family