Araracanga
Ara macao
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Brilliantly coloured in scarlet, yellow, and blue, with a large white bare facial patch, the Scarlet Macaw is one of the most vividly marked parrots of the American tropics. It feeds on fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees and visits clay licks, apparently to neutralize compounds in unripe fruit. Humid lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges with large mature cavity-bearing trees provide both food and nest sites, from southern Mexico through Central America into Amazonian South America. Clutches of one to four eggs are incubated for 24 to 28 days, and the slow-growing young fledge between 98 and 140 days. Loud and raucous, it screams throughout the day and, in captivity, can mimic human speech. It is assessed as Least Concern.
Sobre
The scarlet macaw is one of the most iconic tropical birds with its dazzling tricolor plumage. These highly intelligent parrots form lifelong pair bonds and can live over 75 years in captivity. They play an important ecological role as seed dispersers in Neotropical rainforests.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 85,0 cm | 33.5 in |
| Envergadura | 110,0 cm | 43.3 in |
| Peso | 1000,0 g | 35.27 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Brilliant scarlet red body with bright yellow wing coverts and blue flight feathers and tail. Large white bare facial patch around the eye.
Bico
Large, strongly curved bill — pale horn upper mandible, dark lower mandible
Habitat & Range
Humid tropical lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges. Requires large mature trees with cavities for nesting.
Distribuição geográfica
Southern Mexico through Central America to Amazonian South America, including Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia.
Diet & Feeding
Fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees. Visits clay licks to detoxify compounds from unripe fruits.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 24-28 days. Fledging: 98-140 days.
Tamanho da postura
1-4
Som
Canto
Very loud, raucous squawking screams 'araak-araak'. Also gives chattering contact calls in pairs. Capable of mimicking human speech in captivity. Highly vocal throughout the day.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Psittaciformes (Parrots) |
| Família | Psittacidae (True Parrots) |
| Genus | Ara |
| Espécies | Ara macao |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | مقو قرمزي |
| Chinese | 緋紅金剛鸚鵡 |
| German | hellroter Ara |
| Indonesian | Makaw Skarlet |
| Japanese | コンゴウインコ |
| Korean | 붉은꼬리모자앵무 |
| Portuguese | Araracanga |
| Russian | Красный ара |
| Spanish | Guacamayo Rojo |
Distribution
Araracanga has been recorded in 8 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Araracanga eat?
Where does the Araracanga live?
Is the Araracanga endangered?
How does the Araracanga nest?
What does the Araracanga sound like?
How big is the Araracanga?
What order and family does the Araracanga belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Psittacidae family