Araracanga

Araracanga

Ara macao

Least Concern
Comprimento
85,0 cm
Envergadura
110,0 cm
Peso
1000,0 g
Família
Psittacidae
Ordem
Psittaciformes

Brilliantly coloured in scarlet, yellow, and blue, with a large white bare facial patch, the Scarlet Macaw is one of the most vividly marked parrots of the American tropics. It feeds on fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees and visits clay licks, apparently to neutralize compounds in unripe fruit. Humid lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges with large mature cavity-bearing trees provide both food and nest sites, from southern Mexico through Central America into Amazonian South America. Clutches of one to four eggs are incubated for 24 to 28 days, and the slow-growing young fledge between 98 and 140 days. Loud and raucous, it screams throughout the day and, in captivity, can mimic human speech. It is assessed as Least Concern.

Sobre

The scarlet macaw is one of the most iconic tropical birds with its dazzling tricolor plumage. These highly intelligent parrots form lifelong pair bonds and can live over 75 years in captivity. They play an important ecological role as seed dispersers in Neotropical rainforests.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 85,0 cm 33.5 in
Envergadura 110,0 cm 43.3 in
Peso 1000,0 g 35.27 oz

Identificação

Plumagem

Brilliant scarlet red body with bright yellow wing coverts and blue flight feathers and tail. Large white bare facial patch around the eye.

Bico

Large, strongly curved bill — pale horn upper mandible, dark lower mandible

Habitat & Range

Humid tropical lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges. Requires large mature trees with cavities for nesting.

Distribuição geográfica

Southern Mexico through Central America to Amazonian South America, including Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia.

Diet & Feeding

Fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees. Visits clay licks to detoxify compounds from unripe fruits.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 24-28 days. Fledging: 98-140 days.

Tamanho da postura

1-4

Som

Canto

Very loud, raucous squawking screams 'araak-araak'. Also gives chattering contact calls in pairs. Capable of mimicking human speech in captivity. Highly vocal throughout the day.

Taxonomia

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordem Psittaciformes (Parrots)
Família Psittacidae (True Parrots)
Genus Ara
Espécies Ara macao

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Arabic مقو قرمزي
Chinese 緋紅金剛鸚鵡
German hellroter Ara
Indonesian Makaw Skarlet
Japanese コンゴウインコ
Korean 붉은꼬리모자앵무
Portuguese Araracanga
Russian Красный ара
Spanish Guacamayo Rojo

Distribution

Araracanga has been recorded in 8 countries.

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Presente Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Araracanga eat?
Fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees. Visits clay licks to detoxify compounds from unripe fruits.
Where does the Araracanga live?
Humid tropical lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges. Requires large mature trees with cavities for nesting.
Is the Araracanga endangered?
The Araracanga has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Araracanga nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 24-28 days. Fledging: 98-140 days.
What does the Araracanga sound like?
Very loud, raucous squawking screams 'araak-araak'. Also gives chattering contact calls in pairs. Capable of mimicking human speech in captivity. Highly vocal throughout the day.
How big is the Araracanga?
The Araracanga has a body length of 85.0 cm, wingspan of 110.0 cm, weight of 1000.0 g.
What order and family does the Araracanga belong to?
The Araracanga (Ara macao) belongs to the order Psittaciformes and the family Psittacidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Psittacidae family

Comparar

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