🐦
Black Tern
Chlidonias niger
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Least Concern
Envergadura
40,3 cm
Peso
73,15 g
Família
Laridae
Ordem
Charadriiformes
Sobre
Gaivina-preta (Chlidonias niger), 22–26 cm. Plumagem preta com asas cinzentas no adulto reprodutor, bico preto. No inverno, acinzentada e branca. Habita lagos, pântanos e rios de água doce na Europa, Ásia e América do Norte. Migra para os trópicos. Alimenta-se de insetos e pequenos peixes.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 40,3 cm | 15.9 in |
| Peso | 73,15 g | 2.58 oz |
Habitat & Range
Estado de conservação
Least Concern
IUCN Red List
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 20-23 days. Fledging: 22-25 days.
Tamanho da postura
2-3
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Charadriiformes (Shorebirds & Gulls) |
| Família | Laridae (Gulls & Terns) |
| Genus | Chlidonias |
| Espécies | Chlidonias niger |
Distribution
Black Tern has been recorded in 8 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Presente
Not recorded
countries highlighted
External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
Is the Black Tern endangered?
The Black Tern has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Black Tern nest?
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 20-23 days. Fledging: 22-25 days.
How big is the Black Tern?
The Black Tern has a wingspan of 40.3 cm, weight of 73.15 g.
What order and family does the Black Tern belong to?
The Black Tern (Chlidonias niger) belongs to the order Charadriiformes and the family Laridae.
Similar Birds
Other species in the Laridae family
Black-tailed Gull
Larus crassirostris
Least Concern
Heermann's Gull
Larus heermanni
Near Threatened
Mongolian Gull
Larus mongolicus
Not Evaluated
Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellis
Least Concern
Chinese Crested Tern
Thalasseus bernsteini
Critically Endangered
Armenian Gull
Larus armenicus
Least Concern
Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinus
Least Concern
Mediterranean Gull
Larus melanocephalus
Least Concern