Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Allen's Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris 비교 대상 Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Ruby-throated Hummingbird Allen's Hummingbird
학명 Archilochus colubris Selasphorus sasin
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
보전 상태 Least Concern Least Concern
체장 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
날개 폭 11.0 cm (4.3 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
체중 3.1 g (0.11 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
식성 Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
산란 수 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Allen's Hummingbird
날개 폭
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Allen's Hummingbird 8.1 cm
체중
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
Allen's Hummingbird 3.1500000000000004 g
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Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

없음

Allen's Hummingbird only

없음

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

노래

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Allen's Hummingbird

노래

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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보전 상태

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

깃털

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

부리

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Allen's Hummingbird

깃털

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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